Lagos is one of the most important points of historical interest in the Algarve, which has now celebrated 450 years of history as a city. A fascinating city situated on the picturesque western coast of the Algarve, it boasts a rich maritime heritage, pristine beaches and authentic Portuguese character.
Lagos and the Age of Discoveries
One of the most important historical points of interest in the Algarve is Lagos, with its 17th century sea fortress, which played a vital role in protecting the Algarve against intruders. Today, anyone who climbs the 182 steps of Ponta da Piedade is rewarded with a stunning view over the same bay that began the Age of Discoveries. Many centuries ago, daring voyages to the most distant parts of the world would have sailed from here to unknown seas.
A place in History
The history of Lagos goes back to an even more distant past and tells of its unique connection to the sea. Its original name, Lacobriga, comes from its Celtic origins, more than 4000 years ago. These pioneers were followed by the Phoenicians, the Greeks and the Carthaginians, but it was the Romans who first inspired its growth and prosperity...
History written on the walls
The city walls date back to the period of Roman expansion, until they were rebuilt by the Moors in the 10th century and the city was renamed Zawaia. This designation remained until the city was conquered by Christians in 1249, returning it to become part of Portuguese territory. The walls were reinforced in the 16th century, between the reigns of D. Manuel and Philip I, due to the need to protect the growing city from attacks, and nine towers and seven gates were built to house artillery and the powerful Portuguese fleet.